ELEVEN BASIC DOCUMENTS YOU NEED TO CHECK WHILE PURCHASING A PROPERTY

 

AGREEEMENT TO SELL

It is the first document prepared in anticipation of a sale of the property. It contains a detailed description of the property and states the terms and conditions between the Seller and the Buyer, including the purchase price agreed upon.

SALE DEED / REGISTRY / TITLE DEED

The Sale Deed or Registry or Title Deed is the most important document that records the actual transfer of ownership of the property. It needs to be registered in the office of the concerned Sub-Registrar’s office under whose jurisdiction is the subject property.

TITLE SEARCH AND REPORT

Property title search is a process of retrieving the chain of documents relating to the history of the property that has been registered with the concerned authority. It includes a description of the property and name of the title holders at different stages. It is the most important document required for procuring a home loan.

KHATA CERTIFICATE

This document is known by different names in different states and it provides proof that property has an entry in the local municipal or revenue records.

RECEIPT OF PROPERTY TAX

The receipts of property tax hold that the previous owner or occupier has paid all the taxes and none have been left as due. They also establish the legal status of the property and therefore serve as an important document of evidence.

ENCUMBRANCE CERTIFICATE

An encumbrance certificate states that the property is free from all sorts of encumbrances / liens / charges / or loans. This document along with the TITLE SEARCH AND REPORT is the key document  required for for procuring a home loan from Banks. 

OCCUPANCY CERTIFICATE (OC) / COMPLETION CERTIFICATE (CC)

An Occupancy Certificate (OC) or Completion Certificate (CC) is given by the local municipal authority after construction of a building to establish that it was constructed according to the sanctioned plan and that the property is ready and complete in all respects and is ready for occupation.

STATEMENT FROM BANK IN CASE OF ANY OUTSTANDING LOAN

If any loan is outstanding on the property that is being purchased, it is always advisable to ask for statement of loan account so that there is full disclosure in that regard.

NO OBJECTION CERTIFICATE

It is important to ask the developer / builder to produce copies of the various NOCs that must be procured from the various departments such as Sewage and Water Department / Environment Department etc. etc. However once the OCCUPANCY CERTIFICATE (OC) / COMPLETION CERTIFICATE (CC) has been obtained, in that case this document is not of much relevance.

SANCTIONED BUILDING PLAN & SANCTION LETTER BY CONCERNED AUTHORITY

This is to ensure that the building has been constructed as per the Sanction Plan and deviations, if any has been compounded by the concerned authority.

POWER OF ATTORNEY/s, IF ANY

A Power of Attorney is required in original, if any person is acting on the authorization of the owner of the property. It could be General Power of Attorney or Special Power of Attorney, and which has to be duly registered in the office of the concerned Sub-Registrar.


 

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