ALL ABOUT PROPERTY TAX IN DELHI (for areas under the jurisdiction of MCD)
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF DELHI – MCD
The Municipal Corporation of Delhi, (MCD), which has now been
bifurcated into three different corporations as South Delhi Municipal
Corporation (SDMC), East Delhi Municipal Corporation (EDMC), North Delhi
Municipal Corporation (NDMC), and these are primarily responsible to revises
the Property Tax Rates in Delhi every year. These rates are based on the
location, age and usage type of the property. Property owners can pay tax on
land and property to South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC), East Delhi
Municipal Corporation (EDMC), North Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC), according to the zonal area which is further
divided into different wards and colonies.
Property Tax is the major source of revenue for any Municipal
Corporation. This tax is paid by the property owners on all lands and
buildings, including on the vacant land. In Delhi, the property tax is
maintained by South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC), East Delhi Municipal Corporation
(EDMC), North Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC). The rates on the property tax
are reviewed every year by the council of MCD. As per the current method of
Property Tax Calculation, the Property Tax in Delhi is collected by Unit Area
System, which takes into consideration various factors such as built up area, age,
location and type of the property.
SDMC - SOUTH DELHI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION (PROPERTY
TAX)
South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) provides both
offline and online mode of for filing Property Tax Returns and Payments. The
offline mode of making payments was recently introduced by SDMC when citizens
complained about online methods. Property owners of South Delhi can pay
Property Tax according to their zonal areas, which is divided into five zones:
Central, South, West, Najafgarh and Head Qtrs.
NDMC - NORTH DELHI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
(PROPERTY TAX)
North Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC) has categorised the
North Delhi into seven zones which are Karol Bagh, Civil Lines, Narela, Rohini,
Keshavpuram Zone, City S P Zone, Head Qrs. These zones are further divided into
wards and colonies. Property owners of North Delhi can file and pay the Property
Tax through online and offline modes. North Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC)
recently introduced a new user interface for paying property tax online. Now
users can easily file return of the property tax for previous as well as
current financial year.
Please
Note: Areas of Lutyens Delhi, like Golf Links, Jor Bagh, Connaught Place, and
some parts of Central Delhi, comes under the jurisdiction of New Delhi
Municipal Corporation, popularly known as NDMC, so North Delhi Municipal
Corporation (NDMC), and New Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC) looks identical,
but are two different corporations.
|
Category |
List of Main Colonies |
|
A |
Anand Lok, Basant Lok DDA Complex, Bhikaji Cama
Place, New Friends Colony, Friends Colony, Friends Colony East, Friends
Colony West, Golf Links, Kalindi Colony, Lodhi Road Industrial Area, Maharani
Bagh, Nehru Place, Panchshila Park, Rajendra Place, Shanti Niketan, Vasant
Vihar, Sunder Nagar. |
|
B |
Anand Lok, Andrews Ganj, Defence Colony,
Greater Kailash-I, II, III, IV, Greater Kailash Enclave-I, II, Green Park,
Gulmohar Park, Hauz Khas, Hamdard Nagar, Hauz Khas, Maurice Nagar, Munirka
Vihar, Neeti Bagh, Nehru Enclave, Nizamuddin East, Pamposh Enclave, Panchsheel
Park, Safdarjang Enclave, Sarva Priya Vihar, Sarvodaya Enclave. |
|
C |
Alaknanda, Chittranjan Park, Civil Lines, East
of Kailash, East Patel Nagar, Jhandewalan Area, Kailash Hills, Kalkaji,
Lajpat Nagar-I, II, III, and IV, Malviya Nagar, Masjid Moth, Munirka,
Nizamuddin West, Panchsheel Extension, Punjabi Bagh, Som Vihar, Vasant Kunj. |
|
D |
Anand Vihar, Daryaganj, Dwarka, East End
Apartments, Gagan Vihar, Hudson Lane, Indraprastha Extension, Janakpuri,
Jangpura-A, Jangpura Extn., Jasola Vihar, Karol Bagh, Kirti Nagar, Mayur
Vihar, New Rajender Nagar, Old Rajender Nagar, Rajouri Garden. |
|
E |
Chandni Chowk, East End Enclave, Gagan Vihar
Extn., Hauz Qazi, Jama Masjid, Kashmere Gate, Khirki Extension, Madhuban
Enclave, Mahavir Nagar, Moti Nagar, Pahar Ganj, Pandav Nagar, Rohini, Sarai
Rohila. |
|
F |
Anand Parbat, Arjun Nagar, Daya Basti, Dilshad
Colony, Dilshad Garden, B R Ambedkar Colony, Ganesh Nagar, Govindpuri, Hari
Nagar, Jangpura-B, Madhu Vihar, Majnu Ka Tila, Mukherjee Park Extn., Nand
Nagri, Uttam Nagar, Zakir Nagar Okhla. |
|
G |
Ambedkar Nagar, Jahangir Puri, Ambedkar Nagar
East Delhi, Amber Vihar, Dabri Extn., Dakshinpuri, Dashrath Puri, Hari Nagar
Extension, Vivek Vihar Phase-I, Tagore Garden. |
|
H |
Sultanpur Majra. |
|
Category |
Residential |
Commercial |
Industrial |
|
A |
12% |
20% |
15% |
|
B |
12% |
20% |
15% |
|
C |
11% |
20% |
12% |
|
D |
11% |
20% |
12% |
|
E |
11% |
20% |
12% |
|
F |
7% |
20% |
10% |
|
G |
7% |
20% |
10% |
|
H |
7% |
20% |
10% |
HOW TO CALCULATE ANNUAL VALUE FOR PAYMENT OF
PROPERTY TAX
Annual
Value (AV) is calculated taking into consideration of seven factors as
illustrated below:
Annual Value (AV) = (Unit Area Rate/Value) X
(Unit Area of Property) X (Age Factor) X (Use Factor) X (Structure Factor) X
(Occupancy Factor).
UNIT AREA RATE / VALUE (this is assigned value for
Per Sq. Mtrs., built up area of the property.
|
Category |
Unit Area Rate / Value (Rs. Per Square Meter) |
|
A |
630 |
|
B |
500 |
|
C |
400 |
|
D |
320 |
|
E |
270 |
|
F |
230 |
|
G |
200 |
|
H |
100 |
UNIT AREA OF PROPERTY: This is the built-up are of the property in Sq. Mtrs., and property tax is payable on built-up area and not on the basis of carpet area. The built-up area is as certified by the developer, or architect, or by assessing officer of the MCD.
AGE FACTOR OF THE PROPERTY:
This factor takes into account the age of the
building and provides for higher tax on newer properties and lesser/lower tax
on older properties in line with the market value, and on the basis of age of
the building, this factor ranges from 0.5 to 1.0.
|
Year of Construction |
Age Factor |
|
Before 1960 |
0.5 |
|
1960 to 1969 |
0.6 |
|
1970 to 1979 |
0.7 |
|
1980 to 1989 |
0.8 |
|
1990 to 1999 |
0.9 |
|
2000 onwards |
1.0 |
USE FACTOR: This factor takes into account the usage of the property and
provides for lower tax on residential use property and higher tax on
non-residential usage.
|
Use of Property |
Use Factor |
|
Residential Purpose |
1 |
|
Non Residential Public Purpose |
1 |
|
Non Residential Public Utility |
2 |
|
Industry, Entertainment and Clubs |
3 |
|
Restaurants, Hotels up to 2 Star Rating |
4 |
|
3 Star and above Hotels, Towers & Hoardings |
10 |
STRUCTURE FACTOR: This factor provides for higher tax rates on RCC
constructions and lower tax rates on low value constructions.
|
Type of Construction |
Structure Factor |
|
Pucca (RCC Frame Structure) |
1.0 |
|
Semi Pucca |
1.0 |
|
Kuchha (Low value construction) |
0.5 |
OCCUPANCY FACTOR: This factor provides for higher property tax on rented
properties and lower property tax on self-occupied properties.
|
Occupancy Type |
Occupancy Factor |
|
Self Occupied Properties |
1.0 |
|
Rented Properties |
2.0 |
|
Vacant Plot |
0.6 |
Here is brief illustration of Calculation of
Property Tax
Annual Value (AV) = (Unit Area Rate/Value) X
(Unit Area of Property) X (Age Factor) X (Use Factor) X (Structure Factor) X
(Occupancy Factor).
Let
us assume there is a self-occupied property of 100 Sq. Mtrs., in a colony of
Category-B, and constructed in year 1985.
Ø Unit Area Value in Category-B = Rs.
500/- Per Sq. Mtr.
Ø Unit Area = 100 Sq. Mtrs.
Ø Age Factor = 0.6
Ø Use Factor = 1
Ø Structure Factor = 1.0
Ø Occupancy Factor = 1.0
Now
the Annual Value (AV) = 500 X 100 X 0.6 X 1.0 X 1.0 X 1.0 = Rs. 30,000/-
Now
the Property Tax to paid = 30,000 X 12% (as the percentage rate of tax in Cat-B
is 12%), here comes the figure of Rs. 3,600/- which is the amount of property
tax to be paid.
But
property owners are allowed to avail some rebates on property tax, which are as
under:
Ø Female or a Senior Citizen or a Disabled Person,
a rebate of 30% would be applicable, and accordingly the tax payable would be
Rs. 2520/- instead of Rs. 3600/-
Ø Further if the entire property tax for the year
is paid in a single instalment, during the first quarter of the year then you
will get a rebate of 15% on the total tax amount.
Ø No rebate on payments in quarterly instalments.
Ø In case of late payments interest of 1% per month
will be charged.
Ø Rebate of around 10% on Annual Value (AV) to DDA
/ CGHS flats upto 100 Sq. Mtrs.
Ø Property Tax in Delhi, can be made by both online and offline
modes (official website of MCD www.mcdonline.nic.in)
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